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[脑炎的诊断难点:两例病例报告]

[Diagnostic difficulties in encephalitis: two case reports].

作者信息

Garlicki A, Dereszak-Kozanecka E, Pietruszewski K, Krukowiecki J

机构信息

Katedra i Klinika Chorób Zakaźnych Collegium Medicum UJ.

出版信息

Psychiatr Pol. 1997 Mar-Apr;31(2):231-5.

PMID:9527669
Abstract

The differential diagnosis of psychiatric symptoms in encephalitis, especially in the early phase of the disease may be very difficult. It is particularly hard to distinguish it from the classic psychosis. The diagnostic problems have been presented on the basis of analysis of two case reports of the acute encephalitis in young persons. The presence of fever and pathological changes in the CSF were the most important indicators that helped to establish the diagnosis of encephalitis during the phase of acute psychopathological disorders.

摘要

脑炎患者精神症状的鉴别诊断,尤其是在疾病早期可能非常困难。将其与典型精神病区分开来尤为困难。基于对两例年轻人急性脑炎病例报告的分析,阐述了诊断问题。发热和脑脊液的病理变化是在急性精神病理障碍阶段有助于确诊脑炎的最重要指标。

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