Goudas M
University of Thessaly, Greece,
Percept Mot Skills. 1998 Feb;86(1):323-7. doi: 10.2466/pms.1998.86.1.323.
The present study examined the relationship between motivational climate with intrinsic motivation for athletes with high and low perceived competence. It was predicted that for highly competent athletes a motivational climate of high mastery and high performance would be associated with enhanced intrinsic motivation whereas for athletes of low competence perceptions of a motivational climate of high mastery would be associated with higher intrinsic motivation. Analysis for 100 male basketball players showed that there was no significant interaction between perceived competence and perceptions of motivational climate. Scores for perceptions of a task-involving climate were significantly correlated with intrinsic motivation.
本研究考察了高、低自我认知能力的运动员的动机氛围与内在动机之间的关系。研究预测，对于高能力的运动员而言，高掌握度和高表现的动机氛围将与增强的内在动机相关联；而对于低能力的运动员，高掌握度的动机氛围认知将与更高的内在动机相关联。对100名男性篮球运动员的分析表明，自我认知能力与动机氛围认知之间不存在显著的交互作用。任务导向型氛围的认知得分与内在动机显著相关。
