Parshuta L I, Usviatsov B Ia
Research Institute of Cellular and Intracellular Symbiosis, Orenburg, Russia.
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1998 Jan-Feb(1):17-21.
The microbial biocenosis of the nasal mucosa under normal conditions and in cases of Staphylococcus aureus carriership was studied, taking into account the biological properties of symbionts in 159 persons. In S. aureus carriers the dysbiotic state of the intranasal microflora was established: the decrease of the index of total microbial contamination, the index of contamination with obligate coccal microflora and the index of specific diversity. The factors of the persistence and antagonism of dysbiotic microflora contribute to the mechanism of the development of dysbiosis. In the biocenosis of the carriers obligate microflora strains (Corynebacterium, Micrococcus and coagulase-negative staphylococci) with more pronounced interspecific antagonism or bacteriocinogeny were dominant.
考虑到159名受试者共生菌的生物学特性,对正常情况下及金黄色葡萄球菌携带者的鼻粘膜微生物群落进行了研究。在金黄色葡萄球菌携带者中,鼻内微生物群的生态失调状态得以确定:总微生物污染指数、专性球菌微生物污染指数和特异性多样性指数均降低。生态失调微生物群的持续存在和拮抗因素促成了生态失调的发展机制。在携带者的生物群落中,具有更明显种间拮抗作用或产细菌素作用的专性微生物菌株(棒状杆菌、微球菌和凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌)占主导地位。