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补阳中药对甲状腺功能减退兔心肌β-肾上腺素能受体的影响。

Effect of the Yang tonifying herbs on myocardial beta-adrenoceptors of hypothyroid rabbits.

作者信息

Min X, Xiaohui Z, Zhaixiang D, Ming O

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Perth.

出版信息

J Ethnopharmacol. 1998 Feb;60(1):43-51. doi: 10.1016/s0378-8741(97)00135-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0378-8741(97)00135-9
PMID:9533431
Abstract

New Zealand White female rabbits were randomly divided into three groups, each contained six rabbits, i.e. thyroidectomized and untreated rabbits (group 1), thyroidectomized rabbits treated by the Yang tonifying herbs (group 2) and sham thyroidectomized rabbits as controls (group 3). The myocardial beta-adrenoceptor density (Bmax) and affinity (Kd) of each group of rabbits were determined by radioligand binding assay technique on the thirtieth postoperative day and the data were handled by using a computer program of the Woolf plot with weight regression. Moreover, the serum levels of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) of each group of rabbits were measured by radioimmunoassay technique and their heart rates (HR) were also recorded on the preoperative and thirtieth postoperative day. The results showed that the Bmax, T4, T3 and HR in group 1 were lower significantly than that in group 3 (P < 0.01-0.001), but the change of Kd in group 1 was not significant; the deviation of the indices from the normal value in group 2 was less remarkably than in group 1 other than T4.

摘要

新西兰雌性白兔被随机分为三组,每组六只,即甲状腺切除未治疗组(第1组)、甲状腺切除后用补阳药治疗组(第2组)和假手术甲状腺切除组作为对照组(第3组)。在术后第30天,采用放射性配体结合分析技术测定每组家兔心肌β-肾上腺素能受体密度(Bmax)和亲和力(Kd),并使用加权回归的Woolf图计算机程序处理数据。此外,采用放射免疫分析技术测定每组家兔血清甲状腺素(T4)和三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)水平,并在术前和术后第30天记录其心率(HR)。结果显示,第1组的Bmax、T4、T3和HR显著低于第3组(P<0.01-0.001),但第1组Kd的变化不显著;除T4外,第2组各指标偏离正常值的程度比第1组小。

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1
Effect of the Yang tonifying herbs on myocardial beta-adrenoceptors of hypothyroid rabbits.补阳中药对甲状腺功能减退兔心肌β-肾上腺素能受体的影响。
J Ethnopharmacol. 1998 Feb;60(1):43-51. doi: 10.1016/s0378-8741(97)00135-9.
2
[The effect of Baji Zibugao on the serum levels of endocrines in thyroidectomized (yang deficiency) rabbits].八极紫补膏对甲状腺切除(阳虚)兔血清内分泌水平的影响
Hua Xi Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 1994 Dec;25(4):431-3.
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Effects of thyroid hormones and reverse-triiodothyronine (rT3) pretreatment on beta-adrenoreceptors in the rat heart.
Acta Physiol Pol. 1986 May-Jun;37(3):131-8.
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[Effect of Chinese herbs on the circadian rhythm of body temperature and heart rate in rabbits with hypothyroidism (yang deficiency)].
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1996 Apr;21(4):247-9 inside backcover.
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Short term effects of triiodothyronine on rat heart adrenoceptors.三碘甲状腺原氨酸对大鼠心脏肾上腺素能受体的短期影响。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1981 May 15;100(1):313-20. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(81)80098-8.
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Qualitative and quantitative differences in the pathways of extrathyroidal triiodothyronine generation between euthyroid and hypothyroid rats.甲状腺功能正常和甲状腺功能减退大鼠甲状腺外三碘甲状腺原氨酸生成途径的定性和定量差异。
J Clin Invest. 1984 Apr;73(4):898-907. doi: 10.1172/JCI111313.
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Thyroid-dependent alterations of myocardial adrenoceptors and adrenoceptor-mediated responses in the rat.大鼠心肌肾上腺素能受体的甲状腺依赖性改变及肾上腺素能受体介导的反应
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1985 Jun;329(4):427-39. doi: 10.1007/BF00496378.
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beta-Adrenergic receptors and catecholamine sensitive adenylate cyclase in developing rat ventricular myocardium: effect of thyroid status.发育中大鼠心室肌中的β-肾上腺素能受体和儿茶酚胺敏感腺苷酸环化酶:甲状腺状态的影响
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Triiodothyronine increases contractility independent of beta-adrenergic receptors or stimulation of cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate.三碘甲状腺原氨酸可独立于β-肾上腺素能受体或环磷酸腺苷的刺激而增加心肌收缩力。
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[Effects of yang-restoring and yin-nourishing herbs on serum TRH, T3 and T4 levels in experimental hyperthyroid and hypothyroid rats].[补阳滋阴中药对实验性甲状腺功能亢进和减退大鼠血清促甲状腺激素释放激素、三碘甲状腺原氨酸和甲状腺素水平的影响]
Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 1987 Nov;7(11):674-5, 646.

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