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鸡Delta-1基因表达与羽毛原基的形成。

Chick Delta-1 gene expression and the formation of the feather primordia.

作者信息

Viallet J P, Prin F, Olivera-Martinez I, Hirsinger E, Pourquié O, Dhouailly D

机构信息

Equipe Biologie de la Différenciation Epithéliale, UMR CNRS 5538, Laboratoire d'Etude de la Différenciation et de l'Adhérence Cellulaires, Institut Albert Bonniot, Université Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France.

出版信息

Mech Dev. 1998 Mar;72(1-2):159-68. doi: 10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00027-6.

DOI:10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00027-6
PMID:9533960
Abstract

The chick dermis is known to control the formation of feathers and interfeathery skin in a hexagonal pattern. The evidence that the segregation of two types of fibroblasts involves Delta/Notch signalling is based on three facts. Rings of C-Delta-1-expressing fibroblasts precede and delimit the forming feather primordia. C-Delta-1 is uniformly expressed in the dermis of the scaleless mutant, which is almost entirely devoid of feathers. Feather development is inhibited by overexpression of C-Delta-1 in wild type dermis using a retroviral construct. We also show that the distribution of C-Delta-1 in the mutant dermis can be rescued by its association with a wild type epidermis, which acts as a permissive inducer, or by epidermal secreted proteins like FGF2.

摘要

已知鸡的真皮能以六边形模式控制羽毛和羽毛间皮肤的形成。两种成纤维细胞的分离涉及Delta/Notch信号传导这一证据基于三个事实。表达C-Delta-1的成纤维细胞环先于并界定正在形成的羽毛原基。C-Delta-1在无鳞突变体的真皮中均匀表达,该突变体几乎完全没有羽毛。使用逆转录病毒构建体在野生型真皮中过表达C-Delta-1可抑制羽毛发育。我们还表明,突变体真皮中C-Delta-1的分布可通过与作为许可诱导剂的野生型表皮结合,或通过FGF2等表皮分泌蛋白来挽救。

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