Gallyas F
Neurol Res. 1979;1(2):203-9. doi: 10.1080/01616412.1979.11739553.
For staining myelin with silver a physical development technique has been devised that can render visible the thinnest fibers in various animal species, including fishes and reptiles, even in the early phase of myelination and may be applied to both frozen and embedded materials. Its principle is as follows: Myelin can form and bind colloidal silver particles in a 0.1% ammoniacal silver nitrate solution of pH 7.5. The production of metallic silver by other tissue elements is suppressed by the sections pretreated with a 2:1 mixture of pyridine and acetic anhydride for 30 min. The colloidal silver particles bound in the myelin are enlarged to microscopic dimensions by a special physical developer.
为了用银染法对髓磷脂进行染色,已设计出一种物理显影技术,该技术能够使包括鱼类和爬行动物在内的各种动物物种中最细的纤维清晰可见,即使在髓鞘形成的早期阶段,并且可应用于冷冻材料和包埋材料。其原理如下:髓磷脂能够在pH值为7.5的0.1%氨性硝酸银溶液中形成并结合胶体银颗粒。用吡啶和乙酸酐按2:1的比例混合而成的溶液对切片进行30分钟预处理,可抑制其他组织成分产生金属银。通过一种特殊的物理显影剂,髓磷脂中结合的胶体银颗粒会被放大到显微镜可见的尺寸。