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评估医学生的最新进展。

Recent developments in assessing medical students.

作者信息

Fowell S L, Bligh J G

机构信息

Department of Health Care Education, University of Liverpool.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1998 Jan;74(867):18-24. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.74.867.18.

DOI:10.1136/pgmj.74.867.18
PMID:9538481
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2360796/
Abstract

Most medical schools in the UK are revising their undergraduate courses in response to the recommendations published by the General Medical Council Education Committee in Tomorrow's doctors. However, achievement of the objectives of curricular change is attendant on revision of the assessment process. This paper reviews traditional and more recently developed methods for assessment of medical education in the light of the General Medical Council's recommendations which relate specifically to summative assessment of the core curriculum. The importance of reliability and validity is highlighted, and the case for criterion-referenced assessment is examined.

摘要

英国大多数医学院校正在根据医学总会教育委员会在《明日医生》中发布的建议修订其本科课程。然而,课程改革目标的实现取决于评估过程的修订。本文根据医学总会的建议,特别是与核心课程的终结性评估相关的建议,回顾了传统的以及最近开发的医学教育评估方法。强调了可靠性和有效性的重要性,并审视了标准参照评估的理由。

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Evaluating communication skills in the OSCE format: reliability and generalizability.以客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)形式评估沟通技能:可靠性与普遍性。
Med Educ. 1996 Jan;30(1):38-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1996.tb00715.x.
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A reappraisal of the use of multiple choice questions.对多项选择题使用情况的重新评估。
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The assessment of clinical competence in obstetrics and gynaecology in two medical schools by an objective structured clinical examination.
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James Mackenzie Lecture 1993. Freedom and discipline: clinical practice and the assessment of clinical competence.1993年詹姆斯·麦肯齐讲座。自由与自律:临床实践与临床能力评估
Br J Gen Pract. 1994 Feb;44(379):87-92.
10
Developing key-feature problems and examinations to assess clinical decision-making skills.开发关键特征问题和检查方法以评估临床决策技能。
Acad Med. 1995 Mar;70(3):194-201. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199503000-00009.