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整合素β1在人牙髓细胞黏附于层粘连蛋白和纤连蛋白上的作用。

The role of integrin beta 1 in human dental pulp cell adhesion on laminin and fibronectin.

作者信息

Zhu Q, Safavi K E, Spangberg L S

机构信息

Department of Restorative Dentistry and Endodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Conn., USA.

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1998 Mar;85(3):314-8. doi: 10.1016/s1079-2104(98)90015-4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study is to identify the expression of integrin beta 1 in human dental pulp cells and the role of integrin beta 1 in pulp cell adhesion on extracellular matrix protein laminin and fibronectin.

STUDY DESIGN

Immunoblot detection of integrin beta 1 in human pulp cells was with the use of monoclonal anti-beta 1 antibody. Dental pulp cell adhesion assay on extracellular matrix protein laminin and fibronectin and blocking cell adhesion was performed with monoclonal anti-beta 1 antibody.

RESULT

Integrin beta 1 was identified in human dental pulp cells. Pulp cells adhered and spread on both laminin and fibronectin. Monoclonal anti-beta 1 antibody inhibited human dental pulp cells adhesion on laminin but not on fibronectin.

CONCLUSIONS

Integrin beta 1 was expressed on human dental pulp cells and mediated cell adhesion on laminin. Human dental pulp cells also adhered on fibronectin but the adhesion was not regulated by beta 1 integrin.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在鉴定整合素β1在人牙髓细胞中的表达情况,以及整合素β1在牙髓细胞黏附于细胞外基质蛋白层粘连蛋白和纤连蛋白上所起的作用。

研究设计

使用单克隆抗β1抗体,通过免疫印迹法检测人牙髓细胞中的整合素β1。使用单克隆抗β1抗体进行牙髓细胞在细胞外基质蛋白层粘连蛋白和纤连蛋白上的黏附试验以及阻断细胞黏附。

结果

在人牙髓细胞中鉴定出整合素β1。牙髓细胞能在层粘连蛋白和纤连蛋白上黏附并铺展。单克隆抗β1抗体抑制人牙髓细胞在层粘连蛋白上的黏附,但不抑制在纤连蛋白上的黏附。

结论

整合素β1在人牙髓细胞上表达,并介导细胞在层粘连蛋白上的黏附。人牙髓细胞也能黏附于纤连蛋白,但这种黏附不受β1整合素调节。

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