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牙科诊所中癫痫患者的治疗

Treatment of the epileptic patient in the dental office.

作者信息

Kennedy B T, Haller J S

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Albany Medical College, USA.

出版信息

N Y State Dent J. 1998 Feb;64(2):26-31.

PMID:9542391
Abstract

Epilepsy is a relatively common problem in children, adults and the elderly. Dentists need to be familiar with the various manifestations of the disease, the anticonvulsant medications (AEDs) the patients are taking, and the complications and side effects of these drugs. In this article the types of seizures and AEDs in common use are described. Guidelines for treatment planning are given. Recommendations are made for managing the patient who has a seizure in the dental office.

摘要

癫痫在儿童、成人和老年人中是一个相对常见的问题。牙医需要熟悉该疾病的各种表现、患者正在服用的抗惊厥药物(AEDs)以及这些药物的并发症和副作用。本文描述了癫痫发作的类型和常用的抗惊厥药物。给出了治疗计划的指导方针。针对在牙科诊所发生癫痫发作的患者的管理提出了建议。

相似文献

1
Treatment of the epileptic patient in the dental office.牙科诊所中癫痫患者的治疗
N Y State Dent J. 1998 Feb;64(2):26-31.
2
Epilepsy in the dental office: concern, care and management.牙科诊所中的癫痫:关注、护理与管理
N Y State Dent J. 2008 Apr;74(3):46-7.
3
[Pharmacotherapy of epilepsy--current problems and controversies].[癫痫的药物治疗——当前的问题与争议]
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 1983 Nov;51(11):363-86. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1002241.
4
[Computerized stabilometry in the monitoring of antiepileptic therapy in children].[计算机化静态姿势描记法在儿童抗癫痫治疗监测中的应用]
Pediatr Med Chir. 1995 Sep-Oct;17(5):407-9.
5
Initiation of treatment and selection of antiepileptic drugs in childhood epilepsy.儿童癫痫的治疗起始与抗癫痫药物的选择
Epilepsia. 2004;45 Suppl 8:17-9. doi: 10.1111/j.0013-9580.2004.458004.x.
6
The effect of chronic carbamazepine, valproic acid and phenytoin medication on the periodontal condition of epileptic children and adolescents.长期服用卡马西平、丙戊酸和苯妥英对癫痫儿童及青少年牙周状况的影响。
Funct Neurol. 1996 Jul-Aug;11(4):187-93.
7
Withdrawal of barbiturate anticonvulsant drugs: prospective controlled study.巴比妥类抗惊厥药物撤药:前瞻性对照研究
Am J Ment Retard. 1988 Nov;93(3):320-7.
8
[Antiepileptic monotherapy and combination therapy of simple focal seizures].[单纯局灶性发作的抗癫痫单药治疗与联合治疗]
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 1985 Dec;53(12):447-53. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1001991.
9
Randomised comparative monotherapy trial of phenobarbitone, phenytoin, carbamazepine, or sodium valproate for newly diagnosed childhood epilepsy.苯巴比妥、苯妥英、卡马西平或丙戊酸钠用于新诊断儿童癫痫的随机对照单药治疗试验。
Lancet. 1996 Mar 16;347(9003):709-13. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(96)90074-4.
10
[Anticonvulsive pharmacotherapy may aggravate epilepsy course].抗惊厥药物治疗可能会加重癫痫病程。
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2005;105(10):52-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Comparison of Dental Caries Experience in Children Suffering From Epilepsy with and without Administration of Long Term Liquid Oral Medication.患有癫痫且长期服用液体口服药物与未服用的儿童龋齿情况比较。
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Jun;10(6):ZC78-82. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/18211.8024. Epub 2016 Jun 1.