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恐龙蛋壳完整性的计算机断层扫描评估

Computed tomographic evaluation of dinosaur egg shell integrity.

作者信息

Jones J C, Greenberg W, Ayers M S

机构信息

Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virgina-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.

出版信息

Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 1998 Mar-Apr;39(2):133-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1740-8261.1998.tb01979.x.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether computed tomography (CT) could be used to identify hatching holes in partially embedded dinosaur eggs. One Faveololithus and two Dendroolithus eggs were examined using a fourth generation CT scanner. The eggs were partially embedded in a fossilized sediment matrix, with the exposed portion of the shell appearing intact. In CT images of all three eggs, the shells appeared hyperdense relative to the matrix. Hatching holes were visible as large gaps in the embedded portion of the shell, with inwardly displaced shell fragments. It was concluded that CT is an effective technique for nondestructively assessing dinosaur egg shell integrity.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定计算机断层扫描(CT)是否可用于识别部分埋藏的恐龙蛋中的孵化孔。使用第四代CT扫描仪对一枚蜂窝蛋和两枚树枝蛋进行了检查。这些蛋部分埋在化石沉积物基质中,蛋壳暴露部分看起来完好无损。在所有三枚蛋的CT图像中,蛋壳相对于基质显得高密度。孵化孔在蛋壳埋藏部分表现为大的间隙,并伴有向内移位的蛋壳碎片。得出的结论是,CT是一种无损评估恐龙蛋壳完整性的有效技术。

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