Seitz S
Institut für Völkerkunde Universität Freiburg.
Disasters. 1998 Mar;22(1):76-90. doi: 10.1111/1467-7717.00076.
The particular problems arising in the aftermath of natural disasters in indigenous societies in the Third World, especially in ethnic or cultural minorities, have until now received only little attention in social scientific research. The potential of such indigenous groups to use their traditional knowledge and behaviour patterns in coping with natural disasters has been badly neglected. The example of the Aeta in Zambales, Philippines, a marginal group who were hit directly by the eruption of Mt Pinatubo in 1991, shows how traditional economic and social behaviour can in some measure determine their various survival strategies.
第三世界土著社会，尤其是少数民族或文化少数群体，在自然灾害后出现的特殊问题，迄今为止在社会科学研究中很少受到关注。这些土著群体利用其传统知识和行为模式应对自然灾害的潜力一直被严重忽视。菲律宾三描礼士省阿埃塔人的例子就说明了这一点，他们是一个边缘群体，在1991年皮纳图博火山爆发中受到直接冲击，这表明传统经济和社会行为在一定程度上可以决定他们的各种生存策略。
