Roozen H G, Deden A L, Kerkhof A J, Vorsteveld J P, van den Brink W
Centrum Verslavingszorg (voorheen Consultatiebureau voor Alcohol en Drugs) West- en Midden-Brabant, Roosendaal.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1997 Dec 6;141(49):2377-80.
Rapid opiate withdrawal and relapse prevention in opiate addicts are made possible by naltrexone, clonidine and diazepam in combination with cognitive behavioural therapy according to the Community Reinforcement Approach. In an open pilot experiment 12 addicted patients achieved initial detoxification. At follow-up after a minimum of 6 months, 10 of these had not relapsed. Good results with this detoxification method could be booked by selecting highly motivated opiate addicts.
根据社区强化疗法,纳曲酮、可乐定和地西泮与认知行为疗法相结合,可实现阿片类成瘾者的快速阿片戒断和预防复发。在一项开放性试点实验中,12名成瘾患者实现了初步戒毒。在至少6个月后的随访中,其中10人未复发。通过选择积极性高的阿片类成瘾者,这种戒毒方法可取得良好效果。