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[趾部止血带综合征]

[Toe tourniquet syndrome].

作者信息

Leferink V J, Klaase J M

机构信息

Academisch Ziekenhuis, afd. Chirurgie, Groningen.

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1997 Dec 20;141(51):2499-501.

PMID:9555142
Abstract

In two boys aged 4 months and one girl aged 2 months one or two toes were red and oedematous, while in one boy aged 3 weeks one toe had become necrotic. In the first-mentioned three children the affected toes were encircled by a hair, the hair was removed under anaesthesia, after which the children recovered. In the last-mentioned child, amputation through the proximal phalanx was necessary. The toe tourniquet syndrome occurs mainly in infants. Strangulation of the toes by circular foreign material. such as hair or fibre, causes oedema and increasing constriction. Timely treatment is followed by good recovery. Delayed or incomplete treatment can lead to necrosis which may necessitate amputation.

摘要

在两名4个月大的男婴和一名2个月大的女婴中,有一两个脚趾发红且水肿,而在一名3周大的男婴中,一个脚趾已经坏死。在上述三名儿童中,受影响的脚趾被一根头发缠住,在麻醉下将头发移除,之后孩子们康复了。在上述最后一名儿童中,需要通过近端指骨进行截肢。脚趾止血带综合征主要发生在婴儿身上。圆形异物(如头发或纤维)对脚趾的勒绞会导致水肿和压迫加剧。及时治疗后恢复良好。治疗延迟或不彻底可能导致坏死,这可能需要截肢。

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