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罗马尼亚布加勒斯特“卡罗尔·戴维拉”医药大学牙科学院医疗卫生工作人员中乙肝和丙肝病毒标志物的流行情况

Prevalence of hepatitis B and C virus markers among the members of the medical-sanitary staff from the Faculty of Dentistry "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest.

作者信息

Bălteanu M, Butur D, Iliescu S, Lăzărescu D

机构信息

Cantacuzino Institute, Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

Roum Arch Microbiol Immunol. 1997 Jan-Jun;56(1-2):119-24.

PMID:9558980
Abstract

This study was developed in an attempt to estimate the prevalence of hepatitis B and C virus markers in the sanitary personnel from dentistry clinics which represents a high risk group concerning both contamination and transmission of the infection. The results of the study showed a higher contamination by virus B than virus C. The distribution of contamination depending upon the position held by the staff members revealed a higher contamination incidence among medium level personnel than among high level personnel. The need to initiate this study is due to the high incidence of contamination with hepatitis B virus which calls for the implementation of prophylaxis measures to protect both the medical personnel and the patients.

摘要

本研究旨在估计牙科诊所卫生人员中乙型和丙型肝炎病毒标志物的流行率,这些人员在感染的污染和传播方面属于高危人群。研究结果显示,乙型病毒的污染率高于丙型病毒。根据工作人员职位分布的污染情况显示,中级人员的污染发生率高于高级人员。开展这项研究的必要性在于乙型肝炎病毒的高污染发生率,这就需要实施预防措施来保护医务人员和患者。

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