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[评估接触环境化学污染致癌风险中的问题]

[Problems in assessing carcinogenic risk of exposure to chemical pollution of the environment].

作者信息

Novikov S M, Rumiantsev G N, Zholdakova Z I, Shashina E A, Ponomareva O V

出版信息

Gig Sanit. 1998 Jan-Feb(1):29-34.

PMID:9560935
Abstract

The main stages of and principles of methodology of assessment of a carcinogenic risk from exposure to environmental factors are considered. The carcinogenic risks of exposure to MAC of in the ambient air of the populated areas, in the reservoir water, and in the air of a working zone were calculated by using the carcinogenic potential. Analyzing the data obtained has indicated that a great variety of potential carcinogens presents a high risk even if the hygienic standards approved now are followed. The methodological and organization aspects of the use of the procedure for assessing carcinogenic risks in Russia are discussed.

摘要

本文探讨了评估环境因素致癌风险的主要阶段和方法原则。通过致癌潜力计算了居民区环境空气中、水库水中以及工作区空气中接触最大允许浓度(MAC)致癌物的致癌风险。对所得数据的分析表明,即使遵循目前批准的卫生标准,多种潜在致癌物仍具有高风险。还讨论了俄罗斯使用致癌风险评估程序的方法学和组织方面的问题。

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