Bongers I M, van de Goor I A, Garretsen H F
Addiction Research Institute, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Alcohol Alcohol. 1998 Mar-Apr;33(2):141-50. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a008370.
Research was undertaken regarding the Dutch climate on alcohol in 1994 and results were compared with earlier findings. It was found that the social climate on alcohol in The Netherlands can be characterized by 'moderation'. Over the years, drinking without problems has become more acceptable (and is even encouraged at times) whereas excessive drinking and consequent problems still meet strong disapproval. Opinions concerning alcohol control measures mirror this attitude. Measures such as the restriction of drinking in public places and raising the age limits are endorsed by the public. However, more people are now against restrictions on the general availability of alcohol. Although drink-driving has decreased over the years, its prevalence is still high, especially among those who are most at risk.
1994年开展了关于荷兰酒精消费环境的研究，并将结果与早期研究结果进行了比较。研究发现，荷兰的酒精消费社会环境可以用“适度”来形容。多年来，无问题饮酒变得更易被接受（有时甚至受到鼓励），而过度饮酒及由此产生的问题仍然遭到强烈反对。关于酒精控制措施的观点反映了这种态度。诸如限制在公共场所饮酒和提高年龄限制等措施得到了公众的认可。然而，现在更多人反对对酒精普遍供应进行限制。尽管多年来酒后驾车现象有所减少，但其发生率仍然很高，尤其是在那些风险最高的人群中。
