Yow L, Basti S
Alcon Laboratories, Irvine, California, USA.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 1997 Dec;45(4):241-9.
A clear understanding of the physical and mechanical principles that govern phacoemulsification can facilitate usage of this technique for effective and efficient cataract removal in a variety of clinical situations. This article addresses separately, concepts pertaining to the three essential components of phacoemulsification, namely, irrigation, aspiration and emulsification. Machine settings are suggested for the various techniques presently in use. Finally, alternative approaches for lens removal that are currently being investigated are briefly discussed.
清楚理解控制超声乳化术的物理和机械原理，有助于在各种临床情况下有效且高效地运用该技术来摘除白内障。本文分别阐述了与超声乳化术三个基本组成部分相关的概念，即灌注、抽吸和乳化。针对目前使用的各种技术给出了机器设置建议。最后，简要讨论了目前正在研究的晶状体摘除替代方法。
