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皮肤电阻反应中的非条件反应减弱。

Unconditioned response diminution in the skin resistance response.

作者信息

Rust J

出版信息

J Gen Psychol. 1976 Jul;95(1st Half):77-84. doi: 10.1080/00221309.1976.9710867.

Abstract

An experiment was carried out to investigate unconditioned response diminution in the skin resistance response. By using an alternating series of paired and unpaired stimuli the differential predictions of the hypotheses of response interference, conditioned inhibition and expectancy could be tested. Ss were 27 young adult male students. The unconditioned stimulus was a tone of 105 db. For the conditioned stimulus the Ss were divided into two groups, one receiving a tone at 65 db and the other a tone at 85 db. Unconditioned response diminution was found. This diminution showed no significant change over trials and showed no correlation with amplitude of the conditioned response. This result is best explained in terms of expectancy.

摘要

进行了一项实验,以研究皮肤电阻反应中的无条件反应减弱情况。通过使用成对和不成对刺激的交替序列,可以检验反应干扰、条件抑制和预期假设的不同预测。受试者为27名年轻成年男性学生。无条件刺激是105分贝的音调。对于条件刺激,受试者被分为两组,一组接受65分贝的音调,另一组接受85分贝的音调。发现了无条件反应减弱。这种减弱在试验过程中没有显著变化,并且与条件反应的幅度没有相关性。这一结果用预期来解释最为恰当。

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