Langrehr J M, Buchen S, von Fournier C, Tempka A, Keck H, Neuhaus P J
Klinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral- und Transplantationschirurgie, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin.
Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl Kongressbd. 1997;114:1247-8.
We evaluated retrospectively 43 patients with liver trauma undergoing laparotomy between 1/89 and 12/95. Blunt trauma (27 patients) and penetrating trauma (16 patients) to the liver had a mortality of 37% and 0%, respectively. The overall mortality was 23.3% and was significantly related to concomitant injuries (p = 0.002), whereas age, severity of the liver trauma as well as the surgical treatment had no significant influence on the outcome.
我们回顾性评估了1989年1月至1995年12月期间接受剖腹手术的43例肝外伤患者。钝性肝外伤（27例）和穿透性肝外伤（16例）的死亡率分别为37%和0%。总体死亡率为23.3%，且与合并伤显著相关（p = 0.002），而年龄、肝外伤严重程度以及手术治疗对预后均无显著影响。
