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[甲氨蝶呤免疫抑制状态下的传染性软疣:眼睑多发中央凹陷性疣]

[Molluscum contagiosum in immunosuppression with methotrexate: multiple warts with central depressions of the eyelids].

作者信息

Cursiefen C, Holbach L M

机构信息

Augenklinik mit Poliklinik der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangren-Nürnberg.

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1998 Feb;212(2):123-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1034846.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Poxvirus induced molluscum contagiosum is known to occur in children, elderly people and in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS.

PATIENT AND METHODS

We report on a 49-year-old patient who presented with a three-month history of multiple skin-coloured prominent warts on his right upper and lower eye-lid. On examination, the warts showed a central cavity and measured 2-6 mm in diameter. For his "mixed connective tissue disease" (MCTD) the patient took methotrexate in a weekly dosage of 7.5 mg since 3 years. Diagnosis of MCTD was made 7 years before. The warts were excised and studied histopathologically. One year postoperatively, there was no recurrence of the lesions.

CONCLUSION

Drug induced immunosuppression as with methotrexate may be associated with multiple periocular lesions due to molluscum contagiosum.

摘要

背景

已知痘病毒引起的传染性软疣可发生于儿童、老年人及获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)患者。

患者与方法

我们报告一名49岁患者,其右上、下眼睑出现多个肤色突出疣体,病程3个月。检查发现,疣体有中央腔,直径2 - 6毫米。该患者因“混合性结缔组织病”(MCTD),自3年前起每周服用甲氨蝶呤7.5毫克。MCTD诊断于7年前做出。疣体被切除并进行组织病理学研究。术后1年,病变无复发。

结论

与甲氨蝶呤一样,药物诱导的免疫抑制可能与传染性软疣引起的多个眼周病变有关。

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