Sakharova N K, Grechko V V, Goriunova L E
Mol Biol (Mosk). 1976 Jan-Feb;10(1):122-31.
The sedimentation characteristics of polysomal mRNA labelled in vitro by [5-3H]uridine and electrophoretic mobility of similar non-labelled mRNA of mouse plasmacytoma were studied. Rapidly labelled polysomal mRNA may be considered as mRNA on the basis of several independent but indirect tests. These mRNA's are localized in 18-6S region of sucrose gradient. Some part of radioactivity have been found in the ribosomal RNA. It was shown that there is 8-10 RNA fractions in sucrose gradient. The 16S and 12-14S fractions are isolated and partially purified by two- and three-fold centrifugation. Fractions homogenous in sucrose gradient were electrophoresed in PAAG-SDS and divided into several subfractions some of them being common for 16S and 12-14S. The number of non-crossover subfractions was about 2-3. Not less than 20 different main fractions of polysomal mRNA were determined in plasmacytoma cells on the basis of electrophoretic data.
研究了用[5-³H]尿苷体外标记的多聚核糖体mRNA的沉降特性以及小鼠浆细胞瘤类似未标记mRNA的电泳迁移率。基于几个独立但间接的测试,快速标记的多聚核糖体mRNA可被视为mRNA。这些mRNA定位于蔗糖梯度的18 - 6S区域。在核糖体RNA中发现了部分放射性。结果表明,蔗糖梯度中有8 - 10个RNA组分。通过两倍和三倍离心分离并部分纯化了16S和12 - 14S组分。在聚丙烯酰胺凝胶 - 十二烷基硫酸钠(PAAG - SDS)中对蔗糖梯度中均匀的组分进行电泳,并将其分为几个亚组分,其中一些亚组分在16S和12 - 14S中是常见的。非交叉亚组分的数量约为2 - 3个。根据电泳数据,在浆细胞瘤细胞中确定了不少于20种不同的多聚核糖体mRNA主要组分。