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[来自卡拉金斯基湾白令海鳍足类动物的蠕虫区系]

[Helminth fauna of Bering Sea pinnipeds from Karaginskiy Bay].

作者信息

Deliamure S L, Iurakhno M V, Popov V N

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 1976 Jul-Aug;10(4):325-32.

PMID:958725
Abstract

The helminthological investigations were conducted from May 6 to May 28, 1972 in the Karaginsk Gulf of the Bering Sea. The helminths were collected from 124 specimens of Phoca vitulina largha, 9 specimens of Erignathus barbatus nauticus, 9 specimens of Pusa hispida krascheninnikovi and 9 specimens of Histriophoca fasciata. In all, 23 species, 2 immature and 1 larval form of helminths were recorded. The data are given on the localization of helminths, intensity and extensity of their invasion, pathogenic effect on the host. The age dynamics of the helminths from Phoca vitulina largha was studied. For the first time are reported the trematode Orthosplanchnus pygmaeus, the cestode Diplogonoporus tetrapterus and nematodes Aniskis simplex, Anisakis sp. and Parafilaroides krascheninnikovi in Phoca vitulina largha and the nematodes Anisakis sp. and Phocascaris cystophorae in Pusa hispida krascheninnikovi.

摘要

1972年5月6日至5月28日,在白令海的卡拉金斯基湾进行了蠕虫学调查。从124只髯海豹、9只北海狗、9只白腰鼠海豚和9只带纹海豹身上采集了蠕虫。共记录了23种蠕虫、2种未成熟蠕虫和1种幼虫形态。给出了蠕虫的定位、感染强度和广度以及对宿主的致病作用等数据。研究了髯海豹体内蠕虫的年龄动态。首次报道了在髯海豹体内发现的侏儒正吸虫、四翼双槽绦虫以及简单异尖线虫、异尖线虫属和克拉申尼科夫副丝虫,在白腰鼠海豚体内发现的异尖线虫属和囊型海豹蛔虫。

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