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一种用于皮肤表面修复的新型封闭敷料。

A novel occlusive dressing for skin resurfacing.

作者信息

Suarez M, Fulton J E

出版信息

Dermatol Surg. 1998 May;24(5):567-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.1998.tb04208.x.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Over the last decade the benefits of occlusive dressings have been appreciated. These dressings allow the epithelium to resurface easier. The wound heals quicker.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate a new silicone sheeting for immediate post-op wound care. Our objective was to determine its benefit in the wound care management after laser skin resurfacing.

METHOD

The silicone sheeting was applied immediately after laser resurfacing in 35 individuals. This temporary skin replacement was held in place with 4 x 4 gauzes and tube gauze netting. Although the tube netting and the 4 x 4 gauzes were changed daily the silicone sheeting remained in place for 4 or 5 days. Following this, applications of a petrolatum-based ointment were continued for another 5 days. At day 10 the skin care program was changed to a moisturizing sunscreen. Bleaching cream was added at day 15 in darker complexed individuals.

RESULTS

The dressing accelerated wound healing. Pain and swelling were minimized under the sheeting. Histologic examinations demonstrated a more rapid reepithelialization at these treated sites. Other than technical problems, such as the riding up of the dressing over the jawline or retraction of the dressing off the lips or off the eyelids, there were no adverse sequelae. The wound healed rapidly and allowed the rapid progression to the application of a moisturizer-sunscreen or a skin-bleaching cream. Other than these technical problems there were no complications. No wound infections were noted.

CONCLUSION

The use of silicone sheeting following skin resurfacing facilitated a rapid reepithelialization of treated areas. There was a remarkable reduction in erythema and edema accompanying the use of the dressing. The program made it possible for patients to return to work in 12-15 days.

摘要

背景

在过去十年中,封闭性敷料的益处已得到认可。这些敷料能使上皮更容易重新覆盖。伤口愈合更快。

目的

评估一种新型硅胶片用于术后即刻伤口护理的效果。我们的目的是确定其在激光皮肤磨削术后伤口护理管理中的益处。

方法

35名个体在激光磨削术后立即应用硅胶片。这种临时皮肤替代物用4×4纱布和管状纱布网固定在位。尽管管状纱布网和4×4纱布每天更换,但硅胶片保持在位4或5天。在此之后,继续使用凡士林基软膏5天。在第10天,皮肤护理方案改为保湿防晒霜。肤色较深的个体在第15天添加美白霜。

结果

该敷料加速了伤口愈合。敷料下的疼痛和肿胀降至最低。组织学检查显示这些治疗部位的上皮再形成更快。除了技术问题,如敷料在颌缘上方翘起或从嘴唇或眼睑上回缩,没有不良后遗症。伤口迅速愈合,使得能够迅速进展到应用保湿防晒霜或皮肤美白霜。除了这些技术问题,没有并发症。未发现伤口感染。

结论

皮肤磨削术后使用硅胶片促进了治疗区域的快速上皮再形成。使用该敷料时红斑和水肿明显减轻。该方案使患者能够在12至15天内恢复工作。

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