Hallgårde U, Holmström S
Oron-, näs- och halskliniken, Universitetssjukhuset i Lund.
Lakartidningen. 1998 Apr 8;95(15):1679-82.
It is often asserted in the health care debate that stricter priority setting would be one way of solving some of the economic problems. However, comparison of the workload at a Swedish ENT department with the Oregon list, one of the strictest prioritisation instruments yet devised, suggests that this is not the case. After adaptation of the Oregon list to the norms of Swedish practice (e.g., current policy regarding tonsillectomy, as elicited from Scandinavian studies), very little of the remaining workload would not be approved according to the Oregon list. Thus the scope for economy would appear to derive from professional skill in the internal planning of diagnostic investigation and treatment, rather than from the application of prioritisation systems devised by others.
在医疗保健辩论中,人们常常断言,更严格地确定优先次序是解决一些经济问题的一种方式。然而,将瑞典一个耳鼻喉科的工作量与俄勒冈州名单(迄今设计出的最严格的优先排序工具之一)进行比较后发现,情况并非如此。在将俄勒冈州名单调整为符合瑞典医疗实践规范(例如,从斯堪的纳维亚研究中得出的当前扁桃体切除术政策)之后,根据俄勒冈州名单,剩余工作量中很少有不会被批准的。因此,节省开支的空间似乎源于诊断检查和治疗内部规划中的专业技能,而非源于他人设计的优先排序系统的应用。