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剥脱综合征:晶状体囊膜上纤维状物质的来源。

The exfoliation syndrome: source of the fibrillar material on the capsule.

作者信息

Sugar H S

出版信息

Surv Ophthalmol. 1976 Jul-Aug;21(1):59-64. doi: 10.1016/0039-6257(76)90049-7.

Abstract

A clinical case of unilateral capsular exfoliation syndrome was observed in the previously traumatized eye of a 22-year-old man with a drawn-down pupil. The distribution of material correspond to the folds of the inner surface of contiguous iris. The periphery of the lens appeared free of deposits. These findings contradict previous theories on the source of the fibrillar material from the lens epithelium and indicate that it is derived from the iris pigment epithelium and not from within the lens capsule, although there is no question but that the lens is involved in a similar process, the products of which probably do not reach the lens surface. The unilateral occurrence of the exfoliation syndrome in a traumatized eye of a 22-year-old man is unique and cannot be explained at this time.

摘要

在一名22岁瞳孔下垂男性先前受过外伤的眼睛中观察到一例单侧囊膜剥脱综合征临床病例。物质的分布与相邻虹膜内表面的褶皱相对应。晶状体周边未见沉积物。这些发现与先前关于纤维状物质来源于晶状体上皮的理论相矛盾,表明其来源于虹膜色素上皮而非晶状体囊膜内,尽管毫无疑问晶状体也参与了类似过程,但其产物可能未到达晶状体表面。一名22岁男性外伤眼中单侧出现囊膜剥脱综合征是独特的,目前尚无法解释。

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