在皮肤控制模式下，对置于双层恒温箱中包裹与未包裹的极低出生体重儿的体温进行比较。
A comparison of temperature in VLBW infants swaddled versus unswaddled in a double-walled incubator in skin control mode.
作者信息
Short M A
机构信息
Methodist Hospital of Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
出版信息
Neonatal Netw. 1998 Apr;17(3):25-31.
PURPOSE
To determine differences in temperature for very low birth weight (VLBW) infants when swaddled and unswaddled in heated, double-walled incubators.
DESIGN
A crossover design was used with infants receiving both the swaddled and unswaddled conditions.
SAMPLE
15 very low birth weight infants (< 1,500 gms) with postconceptional ages of 29.1 +/- 1.5 weeks.
MAIN OUTCOME VARIABLE
Infant temperature in swaddled and unswaddled conditions.
RESULTS
Abdominal temperatures during swaddling were 0.2 degree C higher than the unswaddled condition. In the swaddled condition, infants required a lower incubator temperature (mean = 26.9 +/- 0.4) than when unswaddled (mean = 29.8 +/- 0.5).
目的
确定极低出生体重（VLBW）婴儿在加热的双层保育箱中包裹和未包裹时的体温差异。
设计
采用交叉设计，让婴儿接受包裹和未包裹两种状态。
样本
15名极低出生体重婴儿（<1500克），孕龄为29.1±1.5周。
主要观察变量
婴儿在包裹和未包裹状态下的体温。
结果
包裹时的腹部温度比未包裹状态高0.2摄氏度。在包裹状态下，婴儿所需的保育箱温度（平均 = 26.9±0.4）低于未包裹时（平均 = 29.8±0.5）。
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