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[高压氧对动物作用下脑和肝线粒体的单胺氧化酶活性]

[Monamine oxidase activity of the brain and liver mitochondria under the action of high-pressure oxygen on animals].

作者信息

Bronovitskaia Z G, Goroshinskaia I A

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh. 1976 Apr-Jun;48(3):295-9.

PMID:960237
Abstract

The monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity with tryptamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine and noreponephrine as substrates was studied as affected by different conditions of hyperbaric oxygenation. Exposure of rats to oxygenation at 1 ati resulted in a 75% activation of the brain mitochondria. MAO activity with norepinephrine and in an insignificant increase in the activity with the other substrates. Oxygenation at 2,4 and 6 ati decreased the brain MAO activity with all the substrates. The reduciton in the activity correlated with oxygen tension increase and with exposure time. The MAO 100% inhibition observed in some animals at 4 ati and ain most animals at 6 ati. In the liver the activity changes to a less extent than in the brain. At 1 ati it is somewhat increased and at 2, 4 and 6 ati it decreases.

摘要

以色胺、5-羟色胺和去甲肾上腺素为底物,研究了不同高压氧条件下的单胺氧化酶(MAO)活性。将大鼠暴露于1个绝对大气压(ati)的氧环境中,导致脑线粒体活性激活75%。以去甲肾上腺素为底物时MAO活性增加,而以其他底物时活性仅略有增加。在2、4和6个ati进行氧合时,所有底物的脑MAO活性均降低。活性降低与氧分压升高和暴露时间相关。在4个ati时,部分动物的MAO活性被100%抑制,在6个ati时,大多数动物的MAO活性被100%抑制。肝脏中的活性变化程度小于脑。在1个ati时略有增加,在2、4和6个ati时降低。

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