Rocha G, Garza G, Font R L
Hospital San José de Monterrey-ITESM, Mexico City, Mexico.
Int Ophthalmol Clin. 1998 Spring;38(2):169-79.
Diabetes mellitus may be associated with or result in diverse orbital and adnexal problems. It may include mild manifestations, such as blepharoptosis, blepharitis, xanthomas, increased tear-film glucose levels, and calcification of the trochlear apparatus. More severe findings involve third, fourth, and sixth cranial neuropathies. Finally, the physician always should be alert for the possibility of orbital infections in the diabetic population, especially the life-threatening rhinocerebral mucormycosis.
糖尿病可能与多种眼眶及附属器问题相关或导致这些问题。它可能包括一些轻微表现，如睑下垂、睑缘炎、黄色瘤、泪膜葡萄糖水平升高以及滑车装置钙化。更严重的表现包括第三、第四和第六颅神经病变。最后，医生应始终警惕糖尿病患者发生眼眶感染的可能性，尤其是危及生命的鼻脑毛霉菌病。
