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[高血压的远程治疗]

[Long-range therapy of hypertension].

作者信息

Szám I, Radó J, Takó J

出版信息

Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1976 Feb 1;31(3):321-4.

PMID:960892
Abstract

In 572 patients with hypertension a long-term therapy with alpha-methyldopa (Dopegyt) was carried out and this preparation was found to be highly effective. The preparation decreases the blood pressure in standing position as well as in lying position reducing mainly the peripheral vascular resistance. It is well absorbed orally. As a rule, the minute output of the heart is maintained without acceleration of the heart rate. An orthostatic hypotension was only rarely to be observed and only in a very small degree. With the help of the isotope renography could be proved that the treatment with alpha-methyldopa causes no reduction of the blood supply of the kidneys, wherefore alpha-methyldopa can be successfully applied in patients with hypertension and renal failure. Side effects appeared very rarely. During the application of 34,550 tablets of alpha-methyldopa only once a haemolytic anaemia was observed. In patients with a severe hypertension the combination alpha-methyldopa (Dopegyt) + etacrynic acid (Uregyt) evoked a distinct decrease of the systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

摘要

对572例高血压患者进行了α-甲基多巴(多帕吉)长期治疗,发现该制剂疗效显著。该制剂可降低站立位和卧位血压,主要降低外周血管阻力。口服吸收良好。通常情况下,心输出量得以维持,心率无加快。仅很少观察到体位性低血压,且程度非常轻微。借助同位素肾造影可证明,α-甲基多巴治疗不会导致肾脏血液供应减少,因此α-甲基多巴可成功应用于高血压合并肾衰竭患者。副作用非常罕见。在应用34550片α-甲基多巴期间,仅观察到1例溶血性贫血。在重度高血压患者中,α-甲基多巴(多帕吉)+依他尼酸(利尿素)联合应用可使收缩压和舒张压明显降低。

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