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Light treatment for nonseasonal depression: speed, efficacy, and combined treatment.

作者信息

Kripke D F

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0667, USA.

出版信息

J Affect Disord. 1998 May;49(2):109-17. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00005-6.

DOI:10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00005-6
PMID:9609674
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Using bright light for treating major depressive disorders which are not seasonal needs reassessment.

METHODS

Clinical trials of light treatment for nonseasonal major depressive disorders were compared with selected trials of light treatment of winter depression and with antidepressant clinical drug trials.

RESULTS

Light treatment of nonseasonal depression produces net benefits in the range of 12-35%, often within 1 week.

CONCLUSIONS

Light's value for nonseasonal and seasonal depression are comparable. Light appears to produce faster antidepressant benefits than psychopharmacologic treatment.

LIMITATIONS

Direct randomizing comparisons between light and medications for nonseasonal depression are not available.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Bright light can be combined with standard therapies for treating nonseasonal depressions and appears synergistic.

摘要

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