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犬意外可卡因中毒的尸检诊断

Postmortem diagnosis of accidental cocaine intoxication in a dog.

作者信息

Frazier K, Colvin B, Hullinger G

机构信息

Veterinary Diagnostic and Investigational Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Tifton 31793, USA.

出版信息

Vet Hum Toxicol. 1998 Jun;40(3):154-5.

PMID:9610495
Abstract

Despite an abundance of data on the experimental effects of cocaine in dogs, no detailed reports documenting accidental cocaine exposure in domestic pets have been reported in the veterinary literature. A case of cocaine intoxication is described in a 19-mo-old male catahoula hound in which the diagnosis was confirmed using histopathology, thin-layer chromatography and mass spectrometry. The case was presented as a possible intoxication of unknown etiology. Routine toxicologic screens and characteristic histologic lesions provided evidence for the diagnosis without prior suspicion of cocaine involvement.

摘要

尽管有大量关于可卡因对犬类实验性影响的数据,但兽医文献中尚未有详细报告记录家养宠物意外接触可卡因的情况。本文描述了一例19月龄雄性卡他胡拉豹犬的可卡因中毒病例,通过组织病理学、薄层色谱法和质谱法确诊。该病例最初表现为病因不明的中毒。常规毒理学筛查和特征性组织学病变为诊断提供了证据,此前并无可卡因中毒的怀疑。

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Cocaine induced first-degree and high-grade second-degree atrioventricular block in a dog: a case report.可卡因致犬一度和高度二度房室传导阻滞:一例报告
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Intoxication of dogs and cats with common stimulating, hallucinogenic and dissociative recreational drugs.犬猫因常见的刺激性、致幻性和解离性消遣性药物而中毒。
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Intravenous lipid emulsion to treat suspected cocaine toxicosis in a dog.
静脉注射脂质乳剂治疗疑似可卡因中毒的犬只。
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Pupillary dilation, tachycardia and abnormal behaviour in a young cat. Diagnosis: cocaine intoxication.一只幼猫出现瞳孔散大、心动过速及行为异常。诊断:可卡因中毒。
J Feline Med Surg. 2007 Aug;9(4):265-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2007.01.001. Epub 2007 Mar 26.