Munley P H, Vacha-Haase T, Busby R M, Paul B D
Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Battle Creek, Michigan, USA.
J Pers Assess. 1998 Feb;70(1):183-9. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa7001_12.
In this study, we investigated MCMI-II profile differences in a sample of 65 Black and 164 White psychiatric inpatients. A multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) yielded a significant multivariate effect associated with race, with Black patients scoring significantly higher on the Histrionic, Narcissistic, Paranoid, Drug Dependent and Delusional Disorder scales. A second MANOVA was conducted on these 5 scales with a smaller sample of 46 Black and 46 White patients, who were matched for primary Axis I discharge diagnosis and matched for substance abuse comorbidity. This MANOVA did not yield a significant multivariate effect associated with race, and scale differences were attenuated.
在本研究中，我们调查了65名黑人与164名白人精神科住院患者样本中明尼苏达多项人格问卷第二版（MCMI-II）的剖面图差异。多变量方差分析（MANOVA）产生了一个与种族相关的显著多变量效应，黑人患者在表演型、自恋型、偏执型、药物依赖和妄想障碍量表上的得分显著更高。对这5个量表进行了第二次多变量方差分析，样本为46名黑人和46名白人患者，规模较小，这些患者在主要轴I出院诊断方面进行了匹配，在物质滥用共病方面也进行了匹配。这次多变量方差分析没有产生与种族相关的显著多变量效应，量表差异也有所减弱。
