Oshikawa K, Ishii Y, Hironaka M, Kitamura S
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Jichi Medical School, Minamikawachi, Tochigi.
Intern Med. 1998 Mar;37(3):292-4. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.37.292.
We report a rare case of multiple pulmonary metastases with cavitation from gallbladder cancer. A 77-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital complaining of productive cough and exertional dyspnea. Chest X-ray film showed multiple nodular shadows with some cavitation. Computed tomography showed multiple cavities, up to 2 cm in diameter, as well as nodules, in bilateral lung fields. Under a survey of primary focus, the ultrasonographic test of the abdomen revealed a hypoechoic mass in the hepatic hilum. The patient died of respiratory failure. Autopsy findings revealed that that multiple lung tumors had metastasized from papillary adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder and that cavitation of the lung was formed by bronchioloectasis.
我们报告一例罕见的胆囊癌伴空洞形成的多发性肺转移病例。一名77岁女性因咳嗽咳痰和劳力性呼吸困难入院。胸部X线片显示多个结节状阴影,部分伴有空洞形成。计算机断层扫描显示双侧肺野有多个直径达2 cm的空洞及结节。在对原发灶进行检查时,腹部超声检查发现肝门区有一个低回声肿块。患者死于呼吸衰竭。尸检结果显示,多发性肺肿瘤是由胆囊乳头状腺癌转移所致,肺空洞是由细支气管扩张形成的。