McCall N, Mangle S, Bauer E, Knickman J
Health Serv Res. 1998 Jun;33(2 Pt 1):187-203.
To understand the factors important in the purchase of long-term care insurance through the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Partnership for Long-Term Care.
Information on the Partnership programs, telephone surveys, data on Partnership purchasers, and random sample frames.
Logistic regression analysis is used to examine characteristics associated with the purchase of a Partnership insurance policy. Independent variables are health status, demographic and financial characteristics, knowledge, and attitudes.
A telephone survey of Partnership purchasers and a random sample of the population in each Partnership state were conducted. Survey questions included health status, opinions about long-term care and long-term care insurance, financial planning, demographic characteristics, and income and assets.
Important in the purchase of a Partnership policy were variables associated with education and knowledge about long-term care. Other important factors include attitudes and health status. Partnership purchase is associated with higher income and asset levels up to a point, with the effect plateauing and decreasing at the highest income and asset levels.
Improved education and knowledge are important in increasing long-term care insurance purchase. Attitudes about having a caregiver, and about the government's role in paying for long-term care as well as the potential purchaser's willingness to consider nursing home care affect policy purchase. Also associated with Partnership policy purchase are better health and middle income and asset levels.
通过罗伯特·伍德·约翰逊基金会长期护理合作项目,了解购买长期护理保险的重要因素。
合作项目信息、电话调查、合作项目购买者数据以及随机抽样框架。
采用逻辑回归分析来研究与购买合作保险政策相关的特征。自变量包括健康状况、人口统计学和财务特征、知识以及态度。
对合作项目购买者进行电话调查,并在每个合作项目州对人口进行随机抽样。调查问题包括健康状况、对长期护理和长期护理保险的看法、财务规划、人口统计学特征以及收入和资产。
与教育程度和长期护理知识相关的变量在购买合作保险政策中很重要。其他重要因素包括态度和健康状况。在一定程度上,合作保险购买与较高的收入和资产水平相关,但在最高收入和资产水平时,这种影响趋于平稳并下降。
改善教育和知识对于增加长期护理保险购买至关重要。对有护理人员的态度、对政府在支付长期护理费用方面作用的态度以及潜在购买者考虑养老院护理的意愿都会影响保险政策的购买。与合作保险政策购买相关的还有更好的健康状况以及中等收入和资产水平。