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[糖尿病患者胶体渗透压与眼内压关系的局部机制]

[Local mechanisms of relationship between colloid-osmotic pressure and ophthalmic tone in patients with diabetes mellitus].

作者信息

Zapuskalov I V, Krivosheina O I, Tsyrov G I

出版信息

Vestn Oftalmol. 1998 Mar-Apr;114(2):43-4.

PMID:9621822
Abstract

Forty-two patients (84 eyes) aged 35-73 were examined, 11 of these with type I diabetes mellitus and 31 with type II diabetes. All examinees were in the sub- and decompensation phase. Time course of glycemia and intraocular pressure was followed up (check-ups on an empty stomach and 1 h after eating). An increase of blood sugar level 1 h after eating is paralleled by a decrease of intraocular pressure. The main mechanism of inverse changes of ophthalmic tone under conditions of hyperglycemia is dehydration of ocular tissues.

摘要

对42例年龄在35 - 73岁的患者(84只眼)进行了检查,其中11例患有I型糖尿病,31例患有II型糖尿病。所有受检者均处于代偿期和失代偿期。对血糖和眼压的时间进程进行了随访(空腹及进食后1小时检查)。进食后1小时血糖水平升高的同时眼压降低。高血糖情况下眼内压反向变化的主要机制是眼组织脱水。

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