Usmanov V A
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1976 Jun;70(6):57-63.
On the first day of the development of acute coronary insufficiency there appears a spastic state of all the vascular system of the small intestine mesentery and a deceleration of the blood flow. On the third day after ligation of the coronary artery branch against the background of spasmed arterioles the alternation of sites of constricted and dilated capillaries, postcapillaries and venules was observed, i.e., there was a well pronounced spasticatonical state of the microcirculation bed vessels. On the fifth and seventh day the characteristic features were dilatation and decreased tonus of the venous part of the microcirculatory bed, redistribution of blood and more considerable disorders in microcirculation with aggregation and diapedesis of erythrocytes.
在急性冠状动脉供血不足发生的第一天,小肠系膜的整个血管系统出现痉挛状态,血流速度减慢。在冠状动脉分支结扎后的第三天,在痉挛的小动脉背景下,观察到毛细血管、后毛细血管和小静脉收缩和扩张部位的交替出现,即微循环床血管存在明显的痉挛状态。在第五天和第七天,微循环床静脉部分的特征是扩张和紧张度降低,血液重新分布,微循环出现更明显的紊乱,伴有红细胞聚集和渗出。