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在结肠假黑色素沉着症中发现的蒽类自由基。

Anthranoid free radicals found in pseudomelanosis coli.

作者信息

Krbavcic A, Pecar S, Schara M, Müller K, Wiegrebe W

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, J. Stefan Institute, Slovenia, Germany.

出版信息

Pharmazie. 1998 May;53(5):336-8.

PMID:9631503
Abstract

Pseudomelanosis coli occurs after prolonged intake a anthranoids. After discontinuation of intake the pigmentation disappears apparently without noxious effects, including carcinogenicity and genotoxicity. We are presenting ESR spectra of pseudomelanosis coli specimen, compared to ESR spectra of pigmented skin scales taken from psoriatic patients treated topically with anthralin, and with ESR spectra of anthralin brown material formed in vitro. The ESR spectra show comparable g values within the accuracy of measurements. The examined specimens reveal remarkable stability: the intensity of the ESR signal remained practically constant over the period of four years. The chemical and physicochemical properties of the brown pigments formed from anthranoids explain the observed bio-inertness of these materials including that of melanosis coli pigment derived from anthranoids.

摘要

结肠假黑变病发生于长期摄入蒽类化合物之后。停止摄入后,色素沉着明显消失,且无有害影响,包括致癌性和遗传毒性。我们展示了结肠假黑变病标本的电子自旋共振(ESR)光谱,并与外用蒽林治疗的银屑病患者的色素沉着皮肤鳞屑的ESR光谱以及体外形成的蒽林棕色物质的ESR光谱进行了比较。在测量精度范围内,ESR光谱显示出相当的g值。所检测的标本显示出显著的稳定性:ESR信号强度在四年期间基本保持恒定。由蒽类化合物形成的棕色色素的化学和物理化学性质解释了这些物质所观察到的生物惰性,包括源自蒽类化合物的结肠黑变病色素的生物惰性。

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