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迈向护理伙伴关系:护士和医生对肢体创伤放射学的解读

Towards a partnership in care: nurses' and doctors' interpretation of extremity trauma radiology.

作者信息

Overton-Brown P, Anthony D

机构信息

Birmingham, Heartlands and Solihull NHS Trust, University of Central England, Birmingham.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 1998 May;27(5):890-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.t01-1-00565.x.

Abstract

Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) is a method of assessing the sensitivity and specificity of a classification at a variety of thresholds. It allows a quantitative comparison of several classifiers. It was used in this study to compare doctors and nurses with respect to their ability to diagnose X-rays. X-ray interpretations were measured using a confidence rating scale, on 50 radiographs from a generated library of extremity X-rays following trauma. The catalogue of radiographs were selected from real cases of extremity trauma which were considered representative of typical accident and emergency case scenarios. The interpretations of doctors and nurse practitioners were compared with the gold standard of the consultant radiologist. No significant differences were seen between the two groups. This study is based on work done for a master's thesis by one of the authors (Overton) supervised by the other author.

摘要

受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)是一种在各种阈值下评估分类的敏感性和特异性的方法。它允许对多个分类器进行定量比较。本研究使用该方法比较医生和护士诊断X光片的能力。采用置信评分量表对来自创伤后四肢X光片生成库的50张X光片的解读进行测量。这些X光片目录选自四肢创伤的真实病例,被认为代表了典型的急诊病例场景。将医生和执业护士的解读与放射科顾问医生的金标准进行比较。两组之间未发现显著差异。本研究基于其中一位作者(奥弗顿)在另一位作者指导下为硕士论文所做的工作。

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