韦氏成人智力量表修订版（WAIS-R）七个分测验简式在脑损伤女性样本中的效用。

Utility of the seven subtest WAIS-R short form in a female sample with brain damage.

作者信息

Ryan J J, Weilage M E, Paolo A M, Miller D A, Morris J

机构信息

Dwight D. Eisenhower Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Leavenworth, Kansas 66048-5055, USA.

出版信息

Int J Neurosci. 1998 Apr;93(3-4):197-203. doi: 10.3109/00207459808986425.

DOI:10.3109/00207459808986425

PMID:9639237

Abstract

We examined the accuracy of the WAIS-R seven subtest short form (Ward, 1990) for predicting IQs of 130 females with brain damage or dysfunction. Means for age, education, and FSIQ were 44.37 years (SD = 18.46), 12.74 years (SD = 2.42), and 87.64 (SD = 13.62). Results indicated that 93%, 84%, and 93% of short form estimated VIQs, PIQs, and FSIQs were within +/-5 points of their actual WAIS-R scores. In terms of Wechsler's (1981) seven category intelligence classification, levels of agreement were 83%, 72%, and 82% for the Verbal, Performance, and Full scales, respectively. These findings support the use of the seven subtest short form with brain-damaged women when time is at a premium and only a general estimate of intellectual functioning is required.

摘要

我们检验了韦氏成人智力量表修订版（WAIS-R）七个分测验简式（沃德，1990）预测130名脑损伤或功能障碍女性智商的准确性。年龄、受教育程度和全量表智商（FSIQ）的均值分别为44.37岁（标准差=18.46）、12.74年（标准差=2.42）和87.64（标准差=13.62）。结果表明，简式估计的言语智商（VIQ）、操作智商（PIQ）和全量表智商中，分别有93%、84%和93%在其实际WAIS-R分数的±5分范围内。根据韦克斯勒（1981）的七类智力分类，言语、操作和全量表的一致水平分别为83%、72%和82%。这些发现支持在时间紧迫且仅需要对智力功能进行大致估计时，对脑损伤女性使用七个分测验简式。