MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998 Jun 12;47(22):457-62.
During July-August 1997, the largest reported outbreak in North America of culture-confirmed Vibrio parahaemolyticus infections occurred. Illness in 209 persons was associated with eating raw oysters harvested from California, Oregon, and Washington in the United States and from British Columbia (BC) in Canada; one person died. This report summarizes the investigations of the outbreak, which suggest that elevated water temperatures may have contributed to increased cases of illness and highlights the need for enhanced surveillance for human infections.
1997年7月至8月期间,北美地区报告了有记录以来最大规模的经培养确诊的副溶血性弧菌感染疫情。209人患病,病因是食用了从美国加利福尼亚州、俄勒冈州和华盛顿州以及加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省(BC)采集的生牡蛎;1人死亡。本报告总结了此次疫情的调查情况,调查表明水温升高可能导致患病病例增加,并强调了加强对人类感染监测的必要性。