Wang D, Mao X, Qian S
Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Health Hospital.
Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 1997 Nov;32(11):659-61.
To improve the obstetricare quality during labour and delivery, our hospital carried out Doula delivery which is an appropriate technology in promoting natural delivery reported by Dr M Klaus, USA.
Mothers were accompanied by senior experienced midwife who afforded continuous physical, psychological and emotional support during the whole course of labour. From April to August 1996, 46 cases of primigravida were selected as study group. Another 336 primigravida given birth in the same period were taken as controls, who were accompanied by their family member during their active phase of labour.
The results showed that the cesarean section rate was 6.5% in Doula group while 20.8% in the control group. The difference was significant (P < 0.05). The duration of labour and volume of postpartum bleeding both declined obviously in the study group (P < 0. 05).
Doula delivery offered better quality of health care during labour and decreased cesarean section rate duration of labour and postpartum bleeding.
为提高分娩期的产科护理质量,我院开展了导乐分娩,这是美国M·克劳斯博士报道的一种促进自然分娩的适宜技术。
由经验丰富的资深助产士陪伴产妇,在整个分娩过程中给予持续的身体、心理和情感支持。1996年4月至8月,选择46例初产妇作为研究组。同期分娩的另外336例初产妇作为对照组,她们在活跃期由家人陪伴。
结果显示,导乐组剖宫产率为6.5%,而对照组为20.8%。差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的产程和产后出血量均明显下降(P<0.05)。
导乐分娩在分娩期间提供了更好的医疗保健质量,降低了剖宫产率、产程和产后出血量。