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谷氨酸棒杆菌组氨酸生物合成基因的克隆:hisA、impA和hisF基因簇的组织与测序分析

Cloning of the histidine biosynthetic genes of Corynebacterium glutamicum: organization and sequencing analysis of the hisA, impA, and hisF gene cluster.

作者信息

Jung S I, Han M S, Kwon J H, Cheon C I, Min K H, Lee M S

机构信息

Department of Biological Science, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1998 Jun 29;247(3):741-5. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1998.8850.

DOI:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8850
PMID:9647764
Abstract

The hisA and hisF genes of Corynebacterium glutamicum were cloned by transforming histidine auxotrophic Escherichia coli with the genomic DNA library. They are two of the eight genes that participate in the histidine biosynthetic pathway. Cloned DNA fragments containing the genes can also complement hisH and hisI auxotrophs of Escherichia coli, suggesting that the four genes are clustered in the genome. We determined the nucleotide sequences of the minimal fragment containing the hisA and hisF genes, which are separated by the impA gene. The coding regions of the hisA and hisF genes are 245 and 257 amino acids in length with a predicted size of about 26 and 27 kDa, respectively. These are in good agreement with the sizes of proteins expressed in E. coli. A high similarity was observed in comparison of nucleotide sequences of each protein between C. glutamicum and other species, as well as those between hisA and hisF genes of C. glutamicum.

摘要

通过用谷氨酸棒杆菌的基因组DNA文库转化组氨酸营养缺陷型大肠杆菌,克隆了谷氨酸棒杆菌的hisA和hisF基因。它们是参与组氨酸生物合成途径的八个基因中的两个。含有这些基因的克隆DNA片段也可以互补大肠杆菌的hisH和hisI营养缺陷型,这表明这四个基因在基因组中是成簇的。我们确定了包含hisA和hisF基因的最小片段的核苷酸序列,这两个基因被impA基因隔开。hisA和hisF基因的编码区长度分别为245和257个氨基酸,预测大小分别约为26和27 kDa。这些与在大肠杆菌中表达的蛋白质大小非常一致。在比较谷氨酸棒杆菌与其他物种的每种蛋白质的核苷酸序列以及谷氨酸棒杆菌的hisA和hisF基因之间的核苷酸序列时,观察到高度相似性。

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Cloning of the histidine biosynthetic genes of Corynebacterium glutamicum: organization and sequencing analysis of the hisA, impA, and hisF gene cluster.谷氨酸棒杆菌组氨酸生物合成基因的克隆:hisA、impA和hisF基因簇的组织与测序分析
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1998 Jun 29;247(3):741-5. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1998.8850.
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Histidine biosynthesis, its regulation and biotechnological application in Corynebacterium glutamicum.谷氨酸棒杆菌中组氨酸的生物合成、调控及其生物技术应用。
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Random mutagenesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 using an IS6100-based transposon vector identified the last unknown gene in the histidine biosynthesis pathway.
利用基于IS6100的转座子载体对谷氨酸棒杆菌ATCC 13032进行随机诱变,确定了组氨酸生物合成途径中最后一个未知基因。
BMC Genomics. 2006 Aug 10;7:205. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-7-205.