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胃分隔术治疗肥胖症十五年经验。

Fifteen years' experience with gastric partitioning for obesity treatment.

作者信息

Chen K M, Lee W J, Lai H S, Chen W J

机构信息

Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei.

出版信息

J Formos Med Assoc. 1998 Jun;97(6):381-6.

PMID:9650465
Abstract

Most reports derived from experiences in Western countries indicate that surgery offers the best hope for morbidly obese patients. We report our experience with gastric partitioning in 63 Chinese patients (17 men and 46 women) aged 14 to 42 years, whose preoperative excess weights ranged from 62.3% to 166.7% above their ideal body weight. Transverse stapling was performed in 30 patients treated before April 1983, while vertical stapling gastric partitioning with a window and a Marlex band to encircle the outlet tract was done in 33 patients after that. No patient died, but one had leakage at the anastomosis. Success was defined as a return to within 50% of the ideal body weight. Vertical-windowed gastric partitioning with a Marlex-banded outlet resulted in a significantly higher success rate than transverse stapling--70% vs 37%. Our experience suggests that vertical-windowed gastric partitioning with a Marlex-banded outlet is a safe and effective surgical treatment for morbidly obese Chinese people.

摘要

大多数来自西方国家经验的报告表明,手术为病态肥胖患者带来了最大的希望。我们报告了对63名年龄在14至42岁的中国患者(17名男性和46名女性)进行胃分隔术的经验,这些患者术前超重范围为超过理想体重的62.3%至166.7%。1983年4月之前接受治疗的30名患者采用横向吻合器吻合,之后的33名患者采用带窗口的垂直吻合器胃分隔术并使用Marlex束带环绕出口道。无患者死亡,但有1例吻合口漏。成功定义为体重恢复到理想体重的50%以内。带Marlex束带出口的垂直窗口胃分隔术的成功率显著高于横向吻合器吻合术——分别为70%和37%。我们的经验表明,带Marlex束带出口的垂直窗口胃分隔术是治疗病态肥胖中国人的一种安全有效的手术方法。

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