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捷克共和国产山梨醇发酵志贺毒素(维罗毒素)的大肠杆菌O157:H-菌株的分离与特性研究

Isolation and characterization of sorbitol-fermenting Shiga toxin (Verocytotoxin)-producing Escherichia coli O157:H- strains in the Czech Republic.

作者信息

Bielaszewska M, Schmidt H, Karmali M A, Khakhria R, Janda J, Bláhová K, Karch H

机构信息

Institute of Medical Microbiology, The 2nd Medical Faculty, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1998 Jul;36(7):2135-7. doi: 10.1128/JCM.36.7.2135-2137.1998.

Abstract

Two sorbitol-fermenting (SF) Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157:H- strains were isolated from patients with hemolytic-uremic syndrome in the Czech Republic in 1995. Their phenotypic and genotypic characteristics and genomic DNA fingerprints were identical or closely related to those of SF STEC O157:H- strains isolated in Germany in 1988 to 1997. This indicates that the Czech isolates belong to the SF STEC O157 clone which is widespread in Germany. It is the first finding of the clone outside Germany.

摘要

1995年,在捷克共和国,从溶血尿毒综合征患者中分离出两株产志贺毒素的山梨醇发酵型(SF)大肠杆菌O157:H-菌株。它们的表型、基因型特征及基因组DNA指纹图谱与1988年至1997年在德国分离出的SF STEC O157:H-菌株相同或密切相关。这表明捷克分离株属于在德国广泛传播的SF STEC O157克隆。这是该克隆在德国境外的首次发现。

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