Kehrig H A, Malm O, Moreira I
Laboratório de Radioisótopos Eduardo Penna Franca, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Sci Total Environ. 1998 Jun 10;213(1-3):263-71. doi: 10.1016/s0048-9697(98)00099-0.
We analyzed mercury levels in the white muscular tissue of a fish (Micropogonias furnieri) originated from four Brazilian estuaries during the period between the summer 1990 and spring 1991. Mercury levels were below the maximum permissible limit established for food by the Brazilian legislation (500.0 ng.g-1 wet wt.). The measured mercury concentrations ranged from 17.4 to 266.0 ng.g-1 (wet wt.), for Guanabara Bay 19.5-252.2 ng.g-1 (wet wt.), for Sepetiba Bay 23.0-433.7 ng.g-1 (wet wt.), for Ilha Grande Bay 13.8-296.3 ng.g-1 (wet wt.) for Conceição Lagoon. Positive relationships were observed between mercury concentration in fish and the length and weight of the fishes. Weight normalized concentration showed Guanabara Bay presented the higher levels and the Conceição Lagoon presented the lowest levels. Ilha Grande Bay presented the second highest levels after Sepetiba Bay, although the former is considered a non-contaminated area.
我们分析了1990年夏季至1991年春季期间源自巴西四个河口的一种鱼类(巴西小鳞犬牙石首鱼)白色肌肉组织中的汞含量。汞含量低于巴西立法规定的食品最大允许限量(500.0纳克·克⁻¹湿重)。所测汞浓度范围为17.4至266.0纳克·克⁻¹(湿重),瓜纳巴拉湾为19.5至252.2纳克·克⁻¹(湿重),塞佩蒂巴湾为23.0至433.7纳克·克⁻¹(湿重),大伊瓜苏湾为13.8至296.3纳克·克⁻¹(湿重),康塞桑泻湖为13.8至296.3纳克·克⁻¹(湿重)。观察到鱼类体内汞浓度与鱼的长度和重量之间呈正相关。重量归一化浓度显示瓜纳巴拉湾汞含量最高,康塞桑泻湖汞含量最低。大伊瓜苏湾汞含量仅次于塞佩蒂巴湾,居第二高,尽管前者被认为是未受污染地区。