Jaramillo D, Shapiro F
Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 1998 Aug;6(3):521-36.
MR imaging has facilitated the study of pediatric injuries by demonstrating the extraosseous and cartilaginous component of these lesions. In injuries to the epiphysis and physis, osteochondral injuries and avulsion injuries, the cartilaginous component is usually the most important part of the lesion. Stress fractures and other injuries to the marrow also can be demonstrated with MR imaging. In the context of musculoskeletal injuries in children, MR imaging is most valuable in demonstrating the extent of injuries to radiographically occult areas.
磁共振成像（MR成像）通过显示这些损伤的骨外和软骨成分，促进了对儿科损伤的研究。在骨骺和骺板损伤、骨软骨损伤和撕脱伤中，软骨成分通常是损伤的最重要部分。应力性骨折和其他骨髓损伤也可用MR成像显示。在儿童肌肉骨骼损伤的情况下，MR成像在显示X线隐匿区域的损伤范围方面最具价值。
