一名白血病患者出现急性右下腹疼痛。

Acute right lower quadrant pain in a patient with leukemia.

作者信息

de Brito D, Barton E, Spears K L, Cranmer H H, Karp S J, Anglin D, Hutson H R

机构信息

Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Ann Emerg Med. 1998 Jul;32(1):98-101. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(98)70105-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0196-0644(98)70105-2

PMID:9656958

Abstract

Typhlitis or neutropenic enterocolitis is a life-threatening, necrotizing process of the cecum whose incidence is increasing. It is usually encountered in patients with leukemia who have recently undergone chemotherapy. Neutropenic enterocolitis presents as fever, abdominal pain, and diarrhea in neutropenic patients. As the incidence of neutropenic enterocolitis increases, emergency physicians must be aware of this rapidly progressive and potentially fatal disease.

摘要

盲肠炎或中性粒细胞减少性小肠结肠炎是一种危及生命的盲肠坏死性病变，其发病率正在上升。它通常见于近期接受化疗的白血病患者。中性粒细胞减少性小肠结肠炎在中性粒细胞减少的患者中表现为发热、腹痛和腹泻。随着中性粒细胞减少性小肠结肠炎发病率的增加，急诊医生必须了解这种进展迅速且可能致命的疾病。