Fukada J, Morishita K, Satou H, Shiiku C, Koshino T, Abe T
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, South 1, West 16, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-0061, Japan.
Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1998 Jun;4(3):162-3.
A stent entrapped in the coronary artery, which can not be removed by a trans-catheter approach, is extremely rare but is the biggest problem cardiologists face. Surgical retrieval appears to be the only possible treatment to avoid sudden death due to stent thrombosis. We experienced with a New Parmaz-Schatz stent entrapped in the left main coronary artery (LMT) of a 65-year-old man. He underwent surgical removal of the stent with ascending aorta incision and double coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) using saphenous veins. We believe that a stent entrapped in the LMT must be removed as rapidly as possible to avoid sudden death. Furthermore, in order to avoid the risk of peripheral thrombosis, retrieval is also the case in patients whose distal coronary flow can be maintained with CABG.
冠状动脉内卡压的支架无法通过经导管方法取出,这种情况极为罕见,但却是心脏病专家面临的最大问题。手术取出似乎是避免因支架血栓形成导致猝死的唯一可行治疗方法。我们遇到过一例65岁男性,其左冠状动脉主干(LMT)内卡压了一枚新的帕尔马兹 - 施瓦茨支架。他接受了升主动脉切口下的支架手术取出,并使用大隐静脉进行了双冠状动脉旁路移植术(CABG)。我们认为,LMT内卡压的支架必须尽快取出以避免猝死。此外,为避免外周血栓形成的风险,对于通过CABG可维持远端冠状动脉血流的患者,也应进行取出操作。