Xiao F X, Gilissen A, Cassiman J J, Decorte R
Center for Human Genetics, University of Leuven, Belgium.
Forensic Sci Int. 1998 Jun 8;94(1-2):39-46. doi: 10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00059-0.
A protocol for simultaneous amplification of the tetrameric STR loci HUMVWA, HUMTH01, D21S11 and HPRT has been developed in this study. Fluorescent amplified alleles were detected by laser scanning on the ALF DNA sequencer, and identified with locus specific allelic ladders. A sequencing survey of these STR loci was performed in 40 selected individuals from three major ethnic groups and confirmed the data reported previously. At the D21S11 locus, a new allele of 207 bp, was found in a Belgian Caucasian individual and designated as allele 25.2. Sequence analysis of this allele revealed that it contained a 14 bp deletion of (TCTA)3 TA at the beginning of the constant region. A nonconsensus allele of 245 bp, described and designated as allele 33.2.3(2x) by Brinkmann et al. (1996), was identified in an individual of central African origin. In addition, three new sequence variants of the allele 29, 30 and 32 were observed at D21S11.
本研究开发了一种同时扩增四聚体STR基因座HUMVWA、HUMTH01、D21S11和HPRT的方法。通过在ALF DNA测序仪上进行激光扫描检测荧光扩增等位基因,并用基因座特异性等位基因阶梯进行鉴定。对来自三个主要族群的40名选定个体进行了这些STR基因座的测序调查,并证实了先前报道的数据。在D21S11基因座,在一名比利时白种人个体中发现了一个207 bp的新等位基因,命名为等位基因25.2。该等位基因的序列分析显示,其恒定区起始处有一个14 bp的(TCTA)3 TA缺失。在一名中非裔个体中鉴定出一个245 bp的非一致性等位基因,Brinkmann等人(1996年)将其描述并命名为等位基因33.2.3(2x)。此外,在D21S11观察到等位基因29、30和32的三个新序列变体。