Kent D R, Goldstein A I
Obstet Gynecol. 1976 Oct;48(4):475-8.
Intrauterine fetal demise is a source of anxiety to both patient and physician. Heretofore, the standard treatment was either careful observation until the patient went into labor or attempt at induction of labor with oxytocin. Unfortunately, oxytocin stimulation has not proven to be uniformly successful for this problem. Prostaglandin E2 suppositories have been shown to be effective in inducing uterine evacuation after intrauterine fetal demise. In the opinion of the authors, this approach will in the future replace the sometimes dangerous and emotionally laden convention of watchful delayed therapy.
胎儿宫内死亡对患者和医生来说都是焦虑的来源。在此之前,标准治疗方法要么是密切观察直至患者分娩,要么尝试用缩宫素引产。不幸的是,缩宫素刺激对于这个问题并未被证明一直有效。已证明前列腺素E2栓剂在胎儿宫内死亡后诱导子宫排空方面是有效的。作者认为,这种方法在未来将取代有时危险且充满情感负担的观察性延迟治疗传统方法。